| Preface |
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| Chapter 1 |
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INTRODUCTION |
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pdf
1.1
(302 KB)
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Purpose |
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1.1 |
Intended Audience |
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1.1 |
Regional Applicability |
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1.1 |
Limitations |
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1.1 |
Acknowledgements |
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| Chapter 2 |
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BEHAVIOR OF NONSTRUCTURAL COMPONENTS |
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| 2.1 |
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Definitions |
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2.1.1 |
Structural Components |
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2.1.2 |
Nonstructural Components |
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2.1.3 |
Relative Costs |
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| 2.2 |
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Causes of Nonstructural Components |
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2.2.1 |
Inertial Forces |
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2.2.2 |
Building Deformations |
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2.2.3 |
Building Separations |
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2.2.4 |
Nonstructural Interaction |
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| 2.3 |
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Extent of Nonstructural Damage |
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| 2.4 |
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Importance of Nonstructural Damage |
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2.4.1 |
Life Safety (LS) |
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2.4.2 |
Property Loss (PL) |
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2.4.3 |
Functional Loss (FL) |
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| 2.5 |
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Common Types of Nonstructural Earthquake Damage |
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2.5.1 |
Life Safety |
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2.5.2 |
Property Loss |
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2.5.3 |
Functional Loss |
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| Chapter 3 |
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SURVEY AND ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES FOR EXISTING BUILDING |
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| 3.1 |
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Survey of Nonstructural Components |
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3.1.1 |
Survey Forms |
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| 3.2 |
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Estimating Seismic Risk |
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3.2.1 |
Estimating Seismic Shaking Intensity |
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3.2.2 |
Estimating Seismic Risk Rating |
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3.2.3 |
Assigning Priority Ratings |
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3.2.4 |
Application of Nonstructural Guidelines |
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| Chapter 4 |
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NONSTRUCTURAL RISK REDUCTION FOR EXISTING BUILDING |
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| 4.1 |
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Program Objectives and Scope |
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4.1.1 |
Voluntary vs. Mandatory Risk Reduction |
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4.1.2 |
Performance-Based Design Concepts |
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4.1.3 |
Legal Considerations |
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| 4.3 |
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Project Planning and Implementation Strategies. |
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4.3.1 |
Integration with Maintenance Programs |
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4.3.2 |
Integration with Remodeling |
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4.3.3 |
Phased or Incremental Upgrading |
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4.3.4 |
Integration with Purchasing |
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| 4.4 |
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Responsibility and Program Management |
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4.4.1 |
Responsibility |
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4.4.2 |
Sustaining Protection |
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4.4.3 |
Program Evaluation |
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| 4.5 |
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Cost Benchmarks-Examples |
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4.5.1 |
Example 1 – Manufacturing Facility |
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4.5.2 |
Example 2 – School district |
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4.5.3 |
Example 3 – California Hospital |
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| Chapter 5 |
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NONSTRUCTURAL RISK REDUCTION FOR NEW BUILDINGS |
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| 5.1 |
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Program Objectives and Scope |
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5.1.1 |
Voluntary vs. Mandatory Risk Reduction |
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5.1.2 |
Performance-Based Design Concepts |
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| 5.2 |
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Design Considerations |
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| 5.3 |
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Building Code Requirements |
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5.3.1 |
2012 Edition of the International Building Code (IBC 2012) |
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5.3.2 |
Enforcement of Code Requirements |
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5.3.3 |
Requirements for Contents |
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5.3.4 |
Other Standards and Protocols |
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5.3.5 |
Validation and Refinement of Code Requirements |
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| 5.4 |
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Responsibility and Project Management |
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5.4.1 |
Example: Responsibility Matrix |
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5.4.2 |
Example: Seismic Code Block, Saint Louis County, Missouri |
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| Subcategory |
Example |
Component Type |
Type of Detail |
| SECTION 6.3 |
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ARCHITECTURAL COMPONENTS |
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| 6.3.1 |
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Exterior Wall Components |
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pdf
6.3.1.1
(4.10 MB)
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Adhered veneer |
ER |
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pdf
6.3.1.2
(2.58 MB)
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Anchored veneer |
ER |
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pdf
6.3.1.3
(3.97 MB)
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Prefabricated panels |
ER |
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pdf
6.3.1.4
(3.25 MB)
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Glazed exterior wall system |
ER |
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pdf
6.3.1.5
(4.02 MB)
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Glass Blocks |
ER |
| 6.3.2 |
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Interior Partitions |
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pdf
6.3.2.1
(4.37 MB)
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Heavy |
ER |
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pdf
6.3.2.2
(3.97 MB)
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Light |
ER |
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pdf
6.3.2.3
(4.15 MB)
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Glazed |
ER |
| 6.3.3 |
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Interior Veneers |
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pdf
6.3.3.1
(1.95 MB)
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Stone and Tile |
ER |
| 6.3.4 |
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Ceilings |
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pdf
6.3.4.1
(6.15 MB)
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Suspended lay-in tile ceiling systems |
PR |
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pdf
6.3.4.2
(5.15 MB)
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Ceilings applied directly to structure |
NE |
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pdf
6.3.4.3
(4.29 MB)
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Suspended heavy ceilings |
PR |
| 6.3.5 |
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Parapets and Appendages |
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pdf
6.3.5.1
(2.47 MB)
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Unreinforced masonry parapets |
ER |
| 6.3.6 |
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Canopies, Marquees, and Signs |
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pdf
6.3.6.1
(1.53 MB)
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Canopies, marquees, and signs |
ER |
| 6.3.7 |
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Chimneys and Stacks |
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pdf
6.3.7.1
(1.82 MB)
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Unreinforced masonry chimney |
ER |
| 6.3.8 |
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Stairways |
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pdf
6.3.8.1
(3.84 MB)
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Stairways |
ER |
| 6.3.9 |
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Freestanding Walls and Fences |
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pdf
6.3.9.1
(2.68 MB)
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Freestanding masonry wall or fence |
PR |
| SECTION 6.4 |
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MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL, & PLUMBING (MEP) COMPONENTS |
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| 6.4.1 |
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Mechanical Equipment |
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pdf
6.4.1.1
(3.53 MB)
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Boilers, furnaces, pumps, and chillers (HVAC wet side) |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.1.2
(1.66 MB)
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General manufacturing and process machinery |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.1.3
(2.25 MB)
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HVAC equipment with vibration isolation |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.1.4
(2.20 MB)
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HVAC equipment without external vibration isolation |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.1.5
(3.75 MB)
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HVAC equipment suspended in-line with ductwork |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.1.6
(1.36 MB)
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Suspended equipment |
ER |
| 6.4.2 |
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Storage Tanks and Water Heaters |
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pdf
6.4.2.1
(4.39 MB)
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Structurally supported tanks and vessels |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.2.2
(3.72 MB)
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Flat bottom tanks and vessels |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.2.3
(4.85 MB)
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Compressed gas cylinders |
NE |
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pdf
6.4.2.4
(1.02 MB)
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Water heaters |
PR |
| 6.4.3 |
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Pressure Piping |
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pdf
6.4.3.1
(6.38 MB)
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Suspended pressure piping |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.2
(1.88 MB)
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In-line valves and pumps |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.3
(3.23 MB)
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Flexible connections, expansion joints, and seismic separations sepasepaseparati separations |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.4
(4.78 MB)
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Pipe risers |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.5
(3.54 MB)
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Floor-mounted supports |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.6
(2.72 MB)
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Roof-mounted supports |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.7
(3.53 MB)
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Wall-mounted supports |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.3.8
(4.53 MB)
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Penetrations |
ER |
| 6.4.4 |
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Fire Protection Piping |
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pdf
6.4.4.1
(4.98 MB)
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Suspended fire protection piping |
ER |
| 6.4.5 |
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Fluid Piping, not Fire Protection |
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pdf
6.4.5.1
(6.26 MB)
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Hazardous materials piping |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.5.2
(3.66 MB)
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Nonhazardous materials piping |
ER |
| 6.4.6 |
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Ductwork |
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pdf
6.4.6.1
(4.07 MB)
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Suspended ductwork |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.6.2
(1.65 MB)
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Air diffusers |
NE, ER |
| 6.4.7 |
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Electrical and Communications Equipment |
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pdf
6.4.7.1
(3.08 MB)
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Control panels, motor control centers, and switchgear |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.7.2
(1.63 MB)
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Emergency generator |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.7.3
(4.66 MB)
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Transformers |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.7.4
(2.33 MB)
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Batteries and battery rack |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.7.5
(4.52 MB)
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Photovoltaic (PV) power systems |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.7.6
(4.09 MB)
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Communications Antennae |
ER |
| 6.4.8 |
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Electrical and Communications Distribution Equipment |
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pdf
6.4.8.1
(2.90 MB)
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Electrical raceways, conduit, and cable trays |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.8.2
(1.66 MB)
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Electrical distribution panels |
ER |
| 6.4.9 |
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Light Fixtures |
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pdf
6.4.9.1
(4.83 MB)
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Recessed lighting |
PR |
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pdf
6.4.9.2
(2.18 MB)
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Surface-mounted lighting |
PR |
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pdf
6.4.9.3
(1.78 MB)
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Pendant light fixtures |
NE |
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pdf
6.4.9.4
(2.80 MB)
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Heavy light fixtures |
NE |
| 6.4.10 |
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Elevators and Escalators |
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pdf
6.4.10.1
(1.65 MB)
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Hydraulic elevator |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.10.2
(1.48 MB)
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Traction elevator |
ER |
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pdf
6.4.10.3
(1.19 MB)
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Escalators |
ER |
| 6.4.11 |
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Conveyors |
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pdf
6.4.11.1
(2.63 MB)
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Conveyors |
ER |
| SECTION 6.5 |
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FURNITURE, FIXTURES, & EQUIPMENT (FF&E) COMPONENTS |
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| 6.5.1 |
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Storage racks |
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pdf
6.5.1.1
(5.67 MB)
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Light duty shelving |
NE, ER |
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pdf
6.5.1.2
(7.35 MB)
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Industrial storage racks |
ER |
| 6.5.2 |
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Bookcases, Shelving |
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pdf
6.5.2.1
(2.70 MB)
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Bookshelves |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.2.2
(3.55 MB)
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Library and other shelving |
ER |
| 6.5.3 |
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Computer and Communication Equipment |
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pdf
6.5.3.1
(6.05 MB)
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Computer access floors and equipment |
ER |
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pdf
6.5.3.2
(1.87 MB)
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Computer and communication racks |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.3.3
(852 KB)
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Desktop computers and accessories |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.3.4
(1.42 MB)
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Televisions and video monitors, wall-mounted |
NE |
| 6.5.4 |
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Hazardous materials storage |
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pdf
6.5.4.1
(1.93 MB)
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Hazardous materials storage |
NE |
| 6.5.5 |
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Miscellaneous FF&E |
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pdf
6.5.5.1
(3.24 MB)
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File cabinets |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.5.2
(2.05 MB)
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Demountable partitions |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.5.3
(2.11 MB)
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Miscellaneous furniture and fixtures |
NE |
| 6.5.6 |
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Miscellaneous Contents |
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pdf
6.5.6.1
(3.01 MB)
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Shelf-mounted items |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.6.2
(1.73 MB)
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Desktop, countertop items |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.6.3
(3.36 MB)
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Fragile artwork |
NE |
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pdf
6.5.6.4
(1.20 MB)
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Fire extinguisher and cabinet |
NE |
| SECTION 6.6 |
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INSTALLATION NOTES, SAFETY WARNINGS, AND ADDITIONAL GUIDELINES |
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pdf
6.6.1
(161 KB)
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Positive Connections |
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6.6.2 |
Typical Wall Attachment Details |
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6.6.3 |
Typical Floor and Ceiling Attachment Details |
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6.6.4 |
Typical Shelf or Countertop Attachment Details |
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6.6.5 |
Purchasing |
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6.6.6 |
Patching, Painting, and Corrosion Protection |
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6.6.7 |
Safety Percautions |
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6.6.8 |
Electrical Danger Warings and Guidelines |
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